Jumat, 24 April 2015

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 - Tugas ke 2


®    Mention the kinds of pronoun !
-          Make sentences for each kind !
Pronoun or pronoun is a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase. Pronoun serves to avoid repetition of nouns or noun phrases are the same that have been mentioned earlier.
In English, pronouns consists of seven types, namely:
1.      Personal Pronoun (personal pronoun)
Personal pronouns are pronouns that show people or naming. The personal pronouns used as subject and object. The table below menyenaraikan such use.

Subjek
Objek
Arti
I
You
She
He
It
We
They
Me
You
Her
Him
It
Us
Them
Saya, aku
Kamu, Anda, kalian
Dia (perempuan)
Dia (laki-laki)
Dia, itu, -nya
Kita, kami
Mereka












Example sentence:
·         My sister bought a new phone. She loves it very much.

2.      Possessive Pronoun (possessive pronoun)
Possessive pronoun is a word that shows ownership. There are two forms of the possessive pronoun is dependent (placed before a noun) and independent (placed after a verb). For more details, please you can see the table below.
Dependent
Independent
My
Your
His
Her
Its
Our
Their
Mine
Your
His
Hers
Its
Ours
Theirs

Example sentence:
·         This is your pencil and those are hers.


3.      Reflexive Pronoun
Reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers to the perpetrator's own activities in the relevant sentence, or an emphasis on the elements of the subject or object. This gets suffix pronoun -Self for the singular, and the suffix -selves for plural.
Reflexive Pronoun
Arti
Myself
Yourself/yourselves
Themselves
Ourselves
Himself
Herself
Itself
Saya sendiri
Kamu sendiri/kalian sendiri
Mereka sendiri
Kami sendiri
Dia sendiri (laki-laki)
Dia sendiri (perempuan)
Dia sendiri (benda atau binatang)
            Example sentence:
·         He himself drives to school.
·         She laughed at herself.

4.      Demonstrative Pronoun
Demonstrative pronouns are pronouns pointer by proximity: close (this and Reviews These) and far (that and Reviews those).
Example sentence as follows:
·         That book is yours, those are mine.

5.      Interrogative Pronoun
Interrogative pronouns are words that questioned people or objects. Among others: who, whom, whose, why, which, and what.
Example sentence:
·         Who did you call ?

6.      Indefinite Pronoun
Indefinite pronoun is a pronoun that refers to someone or something that is not necessarily considered, such as: somebody, something, anything, everyone, and everything.

7.      Relative Pronoun
Relative pronouns are words that compose a noun or noun phrase with clause explanation, such as Who, Whom, Whose, Which, and that translated into Indonesian into words.
Example sentence:
·         I don’t like people who lose temper easily.


®    There are 3 types of question ! What are they ? (explain)
-          Give the examples for those 3 types !
1.      Yes - No Question:
Is interrogative sentence that uses the auxiliary verb or auxiliary-verbs as the questioner, and only have 2 possible answers are 'yes' (yes) or 'no' (no). Type interrogative sentence is pronounced with rising intonation.

·         Are included in the Auxiliary-Verbs or auxiliary verb is:
- Could / can: can
- Might / May: be
- Must: must
- Should / shall: be
- Would / will: be
·         To Be:
- Is
- Are
- Am
- Was
- Were
·         To Do:
- Do
- Does
- Did
·         To Have:
- Have
- Has
- Had

Example sentence:
·         Can you help me?
            Answer: (+) Yes, I can
                           (-) No, I can not

2.      Question – Word Question
Is a sentence that uses the word ask a question or question-word although this interrogative sentence ends with a question mark, but the question-word this question should always spoken with a tone of voice that down.

·         Question-words or words that are wondering:
- What
- What time
- When
- Where
- Why
- Which
- Whose
- Who
- Whom
- How
- How long
- How old
- How far
            - How many
           - How much
           - How many times
           - How Often
           - How tall:
           - How high
           - How wide

      Example Sentence:
·         Does Tom go to school by bus at 7 a.m? Yes, he does

3.      Choice questions
Sometimes we give our listener a choice. We ask them to choose between two possible answers. So their answer is (usually) already in the question.
Example Sentence:
·         Do you want milk or lemon tea ? Lemon tea, please



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